Custom Orthotics - Milwaukee

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are shoe inserts intended to correct a medical condition that is causing you pain. Orthotics fall into two broad categories: custom and prefabricated.

As you may expect, custom orthotics are customized to the contours of your individual feet. In this case, we use a bio-foam impression to create devices that work for your unique foot structure. Certain foot issues, though, do not need a fully customized product. For this reason, our office also provides prefabricated orthotics. Naturally, Dr. Andrew Marso will discuss your options when you come in for treatment.

Custom orthotics are created in various shapes and sizes and from a variety of materials. The structure and material of the orthotics vary on the objective, or injury, it is trying to correct. They can be used to protect feet from injury, correct abnormal biomechanics, or combine protective function with motion control. Types of orthotics include:

• Soft Orthotics – Typically prescribed to absorb shock, this type of orthotic also helps increase your balance, and/or relieve pressure on sore or uncomfortable areas of your foot. Foot deformities (bunions, hammertoes), arthritis, and diabetic issues are all conditions that could benefit from soft orthotic devices. In order to provide superior cushioning, they are constructed from soft materials and may extend along the length of the entire foot.
• Rigid Orthotics – Whereas soft orthotics serve to decrease pressure and protect the foot, rigid models are used to restrict or control abnormal biomechanical processes. In order to do so, this type of medical device has a solid construction necessary for regulating movement. Rigid orthotics are constructed from plastic, carbon fiber, or other firm materials. They are often intended to be worn in walking or dress shoes and can help alleviate or eliminate foot pain, aches, or strain in the lower limbs.
• Semi-Rigid Orthotics – When you need both the cushioning benefits of soft orthotics with the motion-controlling aspects of rigid ones, Dr. Andrew Marso might prescribe a semi-rigid version. These usually combine layers of soft materials and are reinforced with rigid ones to provide structure, improve balance, and still offer a certain degree of cushioning. They are especially excellent for athletic use, and may be prescribed to athletes who experience pain while training or competing. Children with certain issues, including flatfoot conditions, can also benefit from this particular orthotic style.